"Cov neeg uas tsis paub lawv cov keeb kwm yog txim rau rov ua nws", peb ntseeg tias tsab ntawv no yeej muaj tseeb thiab peb yuav tsum them nqi rau nws. Nyob rau hauv qhov no, peb tsom ntsoov rau keeb kwm ntawm lub tua hluav taws tso.
Capitan William George Manby
Leej twg tsim lub tua hluav taws, Ambrosio Godfrey lossis William George Manby?
Thawj lub tua hluav taws tau patented nyob rau hauv teb chaws Askiv hauv 1723 los ntawm Ambrosio Godfrey, ib tug kws kho kim nto moo. Nws yog lub tua hluav taws extinguishing chim uas muaj cov tshuaj tua hluav taws uas tau ua los ntawm kev sib tsoo ntawm lub nplhaib chamber uas muaj cov tshuaj tua hluav taws, cov dispersion thiab atomization ntawm cov kua ua rau lub hauv paus ntawm qhov hluav taws kub.
Lub nplaj tua hluavtaws niaj hnub no yog tsim los ntawm William George Manby, yug hauv Norfolk nyob rau hauv 1775, yog, ntxiv rau cov tub rog thiab pej xeem, ib tus neeg tsim khoom zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws lub npe nto moo zoo thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog lub pob no uas yog niaj hnub no suav tias yog hnub tua hluav taws thawj zaug. Nws yog tus thawj coj uas tuaj nrog lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim lub twj paj nruag uas yuav tua cov hluav taws nrog ntau dua qhov ua tau zoo los ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm ib pawg ntawm cov neeg tua hluav taws los ntawm Edinburgh kom ncav cuag lub hauv pem teb ntawm lub tsev kub hnyiab.
Thawj lub tua hluav taws tso rau hauv keeb kwm
Thawj tua hluavtaws tau ua los ntawm plaub lub thooj av hlau, peb tau ntim cov dej mus txog ib nrab thiab plaub thib plaub nrog huab cua. Nyob rau sab nruab nrab ntawm lub cylinder muaj ib qho me me hose thiab ib lub valve. Thaum lub valve tau ua haujlwm, cov cua ntawm lub taubhau tau tawm ntawm cov xim ciav hlau rub lub dej nrog nws thiab yog li tua hluav taws. Nws tau patented hauv lub tebchaws United Kingdom xyoo 1818.
Evolution of extinguishers dhau lub sij hawm (Ⅰ)
Siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws los ntawm cov neeg tua hluav taws, 2 xyoo pua iav raj mis "matafuegos" (1860) Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob , (1894)
F oam extinguisher, (1910) Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob , (1925) Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob , (1930)